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How to Reduce Humidity in Your House in Winter: 12 Simple & Effective Tips

Winter months bring cold air, closed windows, and rising indoor humidity levels, leading to condensation, mold growth, and musty odors. Excess moisture in your home can damage walls, floors, and furniture while creating an ideal environment for fungal growth. Excess humidity can create an environment where mold and dust mites thrive, which may worsen allergy and asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals.


Keeping humidity levels balanced is essential for a comfortable and healthy home. This guide covers 12 simple and effective ways to reduce humidity in your house in winter, prevent moisture buildup, and improve indoor air quality.

Why Is My House So Humid in Winter?

Cold weather forces windows and doors to stay closed, limiting airflow and trapping moisture indoors. As temperatures drop, warm indoor air interacts with cold surfaces, leading to condensation buildup. Everyday activities like cooking, showering, and drying laundry release moisture, raising humidity levels. Poor insulation and hidden leaks can worsen the problem, allowing excess moisture to accumulate inside.


  • Limited Ventilation, Poor Airflow Traps Moisture Indoors – Closed windows and doors prevent fresh air from circulating, making it difficult for humidity to escape. This creates a buildup of excess moisture that lingers in the air.

  • Condensation Buildup, Warm Air Meets Cold Surfaces, Creating Condensation – When warm indoor air touches cold surfaces like windows, walls, and ceilings, water droplets form. Over time, this can lead to mold growth and water stains.

  • Daily Habits That Increase Moisture Indoors – Boiling water, taking hot showers, and drying laundry inside release moisture into the air. Without proper ventilation, humidity levels rise, making the indoor environment feel overly humid.

  • Hidden Leaks & Poor Insulation Allow Moisture to Build Up – Leaky pipes, unsealed windows, and poor insulation allow moisture to seep inside. Over time, this increases humidity indoors and can contribute to wood rot and structural damage.

12 Best Ways to Reduce Humidity in Your House During Winter

Managing indoor humidity levels in winter requires a combination of ventilation, moisture control, and temperature regulation. These simple and effective methods will help lower humidity and maintain a healthier living space.

1. Use a Dehumidifier to Control Moisture Levels

A home dehumidifier is an effective tool for reducing excess moisture and maintaining balanced indoor humidity levels. These devices extract water vapor, reduce excess humidity, and prevent mold growth.


Place a portable dehumidifier in high-humidity areas like basements, bathrooms, and laundry rooms for the best results. Choosing a model with automatic humidity control allows for precise adjustments to maintain  ideal indoor humidity levels .

A modern home interior with an air dehumidifier running.

2. Run Exhaust Fans in Bathrooms & Kitchens

Steam from showers and cooking quickly raises humidity indoors, leading to condensation and damp surfaces. Exhaust fans help vent air and remove moisture from bathrooms and kitchens, preventing excess humidity buildup. Running the fan during and for at least 15 minutes after a shower or cooking session ensures that moisture from the air is effectively removed.

3. Keep Windows Open (When Possible) for Ventilation

Allowing fresh air to flow freely helps remove humidity inside and improves air circulation. Even opening a window for 10-15 minutes can help release excess moisture, especially in rooms prone to high humidity.


This is particularly effective after cooking or showering when warm, humid air needs an escape route. Keeping windows slightly open, even in cold weather, helps lower humidity and prevent condensation buildup.


Tip:  Open windows briefly after showering or cooking to remove excess moisture quickly.

4. Reduce Condensation on Windows & Walls

Condensation on windows is a clear sign of high humidity indoors. When warm indoor air meets cold glass, moisture forms and creates water droplets, which can lead to mold growth and water stains.


How to prevent it:


  • Use double-pane or insulated windows to keep glass surfaces warmer.

  • Wipe away condensation daily to prevent mold and water damage.

  • Apply window insulation film to reduce temperature differences between indoor and outdoor air.

5. Take Cooler, Shorter Showers to Reduce Steam

Hot showers release steam that increases humidity in your home. The longer and hotter the shower, the more moisture enters the air, making it harder to maintain balanced humidity levels.


Reduce moisture by:


  • Taking shorter, cooler showers to limit steam production.

  • Leaving the bathroom door open after showering to improve airflow.

  • Running an exhaust fan or opening a window to vent excess humidity.

6. Seal Cracks, Gaps & Leaks to Prevent Moisture Buildup

Small openings around windows, doors, and walls allow cold outdoor air inside while trapping humid air indoors. Over time, these gaps can contribute to excessive humidity and even water damage.


How to fix it:


  • Apply weatherstripping around windows and doors to block drafts.

  • Seal leaks with caulk to prevent moisture from seeping in.

  • Inspect plumbing leaks that may be adding extra moisture to the air.

7. Use a Space Heater Instead of a Humidifying Furnace

Heating systems play a major role in controlling indoor humidity. Some heating systems have built-in humidifiers that can raise indoor humidity levels, potentially leading to condensation issues. Space heaters provide warmth without increasing humidity levels, making them a better option in overly humid homes. If your heating system contributes to excess moisture, switching to a space heater in problem areas can help maintain balanced indoor humidity.


Tip: If your furnace has a built-in humidifier, adjust its settings or switch to a space heater to prevent excessive humidity.

8. Limit Indoor Water Sources

Minimizing unnecessary water sources helps reduce moisture buildup and lower humidity indoors. Even small actions can make a difference in controlling humidity levels.


How to do it:


  • Cover pots while cooking to trap steam and reduce moisture in the air.

  • Let bathwater cool before draining to prevent a sudden release of warm, humid air.

  • Fix leaky pipes or faucets to stop hidden moisture buildup that raises indoor humidity.

9. Dry Laundry Outdoors or Use a Vented Dryer

Hanging wet clothes indoors releases moisture into the air, increasing humidity levels, especially in winter months when ventilation is limited. A vented dryer directs moisture outside, preventing excess humidity inside.


If possible, drying laundry outdoors is the best way to reduce moisture from the air. When drying indoors is necessary, place a dehumidifier nearby to absorb extra moisture.

10. Improve Air Circulation with Ceiling Fans & Interior Doors

Stagnant air traps humidity, making your home feel damp and uncomfortable. Improving air circulation helps excess moisture escape and keeps humidity levels balanced.


Running ceiling fans on a low setting promotes steady airflow without making a room feel cooler. Keeping interior doors open allows humid air to flow freely, preventing moisture from collecting in closed-off spaces.

11. Insulate Pipes to Prevent Moisture Build-Up

Cold pipes can develop condensation, leading to water buildup and potential moisture-related issues in surrounding areas. Insulating exposed pipes with foam covers helps prevent water droplets from forming and reduces the risk of leaks.


This is especially important in basements, laundry rooms, and other areas prone to dampness. Proper insulation keeps pipes dry, protecting your home from water damage and mold growth.

12. Use Natural Moisture Absorbers (Baking Soda, Charcoal, or Rock Salt)

Simple household items like baking soda, charcoal, and rock salt can naturally absorb excess moisture. These affordable options help reduce humidity indoors without the need for electricity.


How to use them:


  • Place small bowls of baking soda or charcoal in humid areas like bathrooms, basements, and closets.

  • Replace every few weeks to maintain effectiveness.

  • Use rock salt in an open container to draw moisture from the air.

Woman using nasal spray.

Signs That Your House Has High Humidity in Winter

Recognizing the signs of excessive humidity indoors can help prevent damage and health issues. Here are key indicators that your home's humidity levels may be too high.

1. Condensation on Windows & Walls

Foggy windows and water droplets on glass or walls indicate high humidity. As warm indoor air meets cold surfaces, condensation forms, leading to potential mold growth and water damage.

2. Musty Odors or Mold Growth

A persistent musty smell suggests moisture buildup, often in poorly ventilated spaces like basements, bathrooms, or closets. Mold growth thrives in humid environments and can appear as black or green spots on walls, ceilings, or fabrics.

3. Peeling Paint or Water Stains on Walls

Excess humidity causes paint and wallpaper to bubble, peel, or crack. Water stains on ceilings or walls are another sign that moisture is seeping into surfaces, leading to long-term structural damage.

A close-up of a damp wall with peeling paint.

4. Increased Allergy Symptoms

High humidity encourages mold spores and dust mites, which can worsen allergies and respiratory issues. If sneezing, congestion, or itchy eyes become more frequent indoors, humidity levels may be too high.

5. Feeling Clammy or Sticky Indoors

A damp, sticky feeling in the air means there is too much moisture inside. High humidity can make rooms feel warmer and uncomfortable, even when temperatures are low outside.

When to Call a Professional for Humidity Control

Persistent mold growth, severe condensation, or unexplained water damage are signs that indoor humidity levels may be out of control. If DIY methods fail to reduce moisture, an HVAC specialist can assess your home’s ventilation, insulation, and heating system to identify the root cause.


Professionals can also install whole-home dehumidifiers, improve air circulation, and fix structural issues contributing to excessive humidity. Addressing the problem early prevents costly repairs and protects your home from long-term damage.

Keep Your Home Dry & Comfortable This Winter

Managing indoor humidity is essential for preventing condensation, mold, and structural damage during the winter months. These 12 effective methods help maintain balanced humidity levels, improving air quality and comfort. Simple changes like using a dehumidifier, sealing leaks, and increasing ventilation can make a noticeable difference. Start with one solution today to create a drier, healthier home this winter.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should indoor humidity be in winter?

The ideal indoor humidity in winter is between 30-50%. Anything higher can cause condensation and mold growth.

Why is my house humid in winter when the heater is on?

Furnaces can trap moisture inside, especially in well-insulated homes with poor ventilation.

Will a dehumidifier work in winter?

Yes! Dehumidifiers can help reduce excess moisture, especially in basements, kitchens, and bathrooms.

Can houseplants increase indoor humidity?

Yes! Plants release moisture into the air. If humidity is too high, reduce the number of indoor plants.

Is condensation on windows a sign of high humidity?

Yes, condensation happens when warm indoor air meets cold window surfaces, indicating excess moisture.

How do I know if my home has too much humidity?

Signs include foggy windows, musty odors, peeling paint, and a damp or sticky feeling indoors.

Can high indoor humidity affect my health?

Yes, excessive humidity can create conditions that may contribute to allergy flare-ups, respiratory discomfort, and mold growth in indoor spaces.

References

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Controlling Asthma. https://www.cdc.gov/asthma/control/index.html

  2. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. (2025). Indoor Air Quality. https://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/topics/agents/indoor-air

  3. U.S. Department of Energy. (n.d.). Energy Efficient Window Coverings. https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/energy-efficient-window-coverings

  4. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2024). Indoor Air Quality. https://www.epa.gov/report-environment/indoor-air-quality

  5. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2024). Mold and Health. https://www.epa.gov/mold/mold-and-health 

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